What are the Signs of Fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are incredibly common, yet many women don’t realize they have them until symptoms become difficult to ignore. These non-cancerous growths in the uterus can vary widely in size, number, and impact. For some, fibroids cause no noticeable problems. For others, they can significantly interfere with day-to-day life. Knowing the signs of fibroids is a key step in understanding your body and seeking the right support.

If you’ve experienced heavier periods, pelvic pressure, or unexplained bloating, fibroids could be part of the picture. The good news is that fibroids are treatable—and recognizing the signs early can help you get relief faster. If you have experienced some of the signs listed below, consult with a doctor about the possibility of fibroids. 

what are the signs of fibroids

Common Symptoms of Fibroids

Fibroid symptoms can range from mild to severe, and not everyone experiences them the same way. However, there are several signs that are commonly associated with fibroids.

1. Heavy or Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding

One of the most noticeable signs of fibroids is unusually heavy periods. You may find yourself changing pads or tampons more frequently, passing large clots, or bleeding for more than seven days. Some women even become anemic due to blood loss, leading to fatigue and weakness.

2. Pelvic Pain or Pressure

As fibroids grow, they can cause a feeling of fullness or pressure in the lower abdomen. Some women describe it as a constant heaviness or cramping, while others experience sharp, localized pain.

3. Frequent Urination

Fibroids can press against the bladder, reducing its capacity and making you feel the need to urinate more often. If you find yourself making frequent trips to the bathroom, especially at night, fibroids could be the cause.

4. Constipation or Bowel Discomfort

Large fibroids may also press on the rectum, leading to difficulty with bowel movements or a sensation of incomplete emptying.

5. Bloating or Abdominal Swelling

Some women with fibroids notice their lower abdomen appears enlarged, to the point where they are occasionally mistaken for being pregnant. This bloating can cause discomfort, especially when wearing fitted clothing.

6. Pain During Intercourse

Fibroids located near the cervix or lower uterus can make sex uncomfortable or even painful. If intimacy suddenly becomes painful without another clear explanation, fibroids may be involved.

7. Back or Leg Pain

Though less common, fibroids that grow toward the back of the uterus can press on spinal nerves, causing lower back or radiating leg pain.

Less Obvious Signs

While the physical symptoms are often easier to spot, fibroids can also impact emotional and reproductive health. Some women experience:

  • Mood changes or irritability, often tied to hormonal shifts or chronic discomfort
  • Difficulty getting pregnant or maintaining a pregnancy, especially if fibroids interfere with the shape of the uterus or block fallopian tubes
  • Low energy or fatigue, sometimes linked to anemia or sleep disruption from pain and frequent bathroom trips

Because fibroids vary so much, some people have one or two mild symptoms while others have several severe ones. That’s why tracking your experience is so important.

When to Talk to a Specialist

Any time your symptoms interfere with daily life, it’s worth bringing them to a medical provider—especially a fibroid specialist. They can help determine whether fibroids are the cause and what treatment options may be best for you.

Here are a few signs it’s time to make an appointment:

  • You’re missing work or events due to painful or heavy periods
  • You feel bloated or swollen more often than not
  • Your periods are lasting longer than a week
  • You’ve had difficulty getting pregnant
  • Over-the-counter pain relief isn’t helping
  • You’re simply not feeling like yourself

Even if your symptoms seem manageable, it’s worth having a conversation. Getting answers can offer peace of mind, and early detection can help avoid more serious complications.

How Fibroids Are Diagnosed

A fibroid specialist will usually begin with a discussion about your symptoms and a physical exam. From there, imaging tests like an ultrasound or MRI may be used to identify the size and location of fibroids. These scans can show whether the fibroids are affecting nearby organs, and whether a treatment like Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) might be an effective solution.

The diagnosis process is typically straightforward and non-invasive, and it helps create a clear picture of your options moving forward.

Next Steps After a Diagnosis

Being diagnosed with fibroids can bring both relief and concern. On one hand, you finally know what’s causing your symptoms. On the other, you may feel unsure about what treatment to choose.

This is where a dedicated fibroid care team makes all the difference. A good specialist will take the time to explain your options, answer your questions, and tailor treatment to your needs and lifestyle.

One of the most promising options for many women is Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE), which treats fibroids without the need for surgery. Unlike procedures like hysterectomy or myomectomy, UFE is minimally invasive, involves no incisions, and often allows for a faster recovery.

Trust Your Body, Trust the Process

It’s easy to ignore uncomfortable symptoms and push through, especially when you’re busy with work, family, and life in general. But if something doesn’t feel right, you deserve to get answers. Fibroids are common, and there’s no shame in seeking treatment.

Recognizing the signs of fibroids is the first step. The next step is finding a provider who understands not just the medical side of fibroid care, but how those symptoms affect your overall well-being.

If you suspect fibroids could be the reason for what you’re feeling, don’t wait—there are real solutions, and you don’t have to face it alone.

Ready to Take the Next Step?

Preferred Fibroid is here to help. Our team specializes in minimally invasive treatments like UFE and offers personalized care that focuses on your health and your life. We’ll take the time to listen, evaluate your symptoms, and guide you through your options. If you’re ready for relief, reach out today to schedule your consultation.